Understanding Proper Trailer Weight Distribution
How you load up your trailer is important. Trailer weight distribution affects the safety and smoothness of your drive. It can prevent cargo from being damaged...or result in shattered and broken inventory. It can make the driving experience easy...or increase trailer sway. Using the correct trailer weight distribution strategies is important - and the following guide walks you through what you need to know.
If you have any questions or are looking for trailers for sale near Salt Lake City, Utah, then head over to Mountain West Trailers. We are based in Heber City, Utah.
Know The Tow Vehicle and Trailer's Weight Limits
The first step is knowing how much weight you can safely haul. Remember that it's unsafe and illegal to overload your rigs, so be sure to stay within those limits. Those restrictions exist for a reason!
Look up the Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GCWR) for both the tow vehicle and the trailer, which tells you how much weight the given rig can accommodate. Don't forget to include the weight of passengers into your final estimate, not just the weight of cargo. If you are unsure about your empty trailer's weight, look it up in the owner's manual or visit a location (such as a truck stop) that has a certified scale.
Consult The Owner's Manual
Take a minute to glance at the owner's manual for your tow vehicle and trailer. You could find helpful tips that are specific to towing with your given models, making the trailer weight distribution process even easier.
Use Trailer Weight Distribution Strategies
When it's time to load up your items, try to put about 60% of the cargo weight in the front half of the trailer. In other words, place a bit more than half the weight in the section of the trailer that is closer to the tow vehicle. Place the heaviest items in this half as well.
Try to keep the trailer weight distribution even from left to right. That way, equal pressure is placed on the tires. This gives you more control as you drive and makes the towing process easier. It also helps ensure consistent wear and tear on the tires, rather than one side getting worn down faster.
Enclosed Trailer Weight Distribution Strategies
If you own an enclosed trailer, the loading process is a bit easier. You don't have the risk of items falling over the trailer sides and onto the road. This allows you to load lighter items near the top of the trailer. Remember that you will still need to secure those loose items to prevent movement and eventual damage.
Open Trailer Weight Distribution Strategies
If you own an open trailer, you will need to take extra steps to secure your cargo. Avoid placing small items above the trailer side's height. Use tools, such as tie-downs, to secure down the items.
Transporting A Vehicle Strategies
If you are hauling a vehicle, such as a dirt bike or UTV, you will need to tighten the vehicle with the shocks compressed about halfway. Then, secure the suspension using ratchet straps. Then, further secure the vehicle with D-ring tie-downs. Finally, shake the vehicle from different angles to ensure it's secure.
Double Check Your Trailer Weight Distribution
The final step is to double check your trailer weight distribution efforts. Make sure the weight is where it's supposed to be and that the cargo is securely in place. It's easy to accidentally overlook something, which is why a second glance is helpful.
We hope you found this guide to trailer weight distribution helpful. For more advice or to shop trailers for sale near Salt Lake City, Utah, reach out to the experts at Mountain West Trailers. Our expert staff is happy to assist with anything you need, from discussing our models to replacing broken trailer parts. Our dealership is located in Heber City, Utah.